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Articles in Home | Computers | Information Technology Title|Newest|Oldest 7 Layers of the OSI Reference Model  By : M. Aslam The Application Layer (Layer 7) refers to communication services to applications and is the interface between the network and the application. Most application layer protocols offer services that programs use to access the network, such as the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP). Application layer protocols often include the session and presentation layer functions. A typical protocol stack consists of four separate protocols, which run at the application, transport, network, and data-link layers.Examples include: Telnet, HTTP, FTP, Internet browsers, NFS, SMTP gateways, SNMP, X.400 mail, and FTAM. 7 Layers of the OSI Reference Model  By : M. Aslam The Application Layer (Layer 7) refers to communication services to applications and is the interface between the network and the application. Most application layer protocols offer services that programs use to access the network, such as the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP). Application layer protocols often include the session and presentation layer functions. A typical protocol stack consists of four separate protocols, which run at the application, transport, network, and data-link layers.Examples include: Telnet, HTTP, FTP, Internet browsers, NFS, SMTP gateways, SNMP, X.400 mail, and FTAM. A Chicken And Egg Situation  By : Catherine Harvey A look at the uses for software development and how we have all come to depend on it. A Guide To Bacs Software  By : Shaun Parker A look at the benefits and history of Bacs Software A Guide To Payroll Software For Recruitment  By : Shaun Parker A look at the history and future of payroll software. A Guide To Recruitment Software  By : Shaun Parker A look into the different uses of recruitment software A Review of The World is Flat from an IT Perspective  By : Herbert Young I started to see other reviews of The World is Flat from a variety of sources. One of those sources was Processor Magazine. This book review was done by Dean Takahashi, July 1, 2005. A Short Guide To MCSE Training Courses  By : Anna Stenning Taking a brief look at specific IT course and the steps to take when deciding to work in IT. Achieving Strategic Value in the Sale of an Information Technology Company  By : Dave Kauppi One of the most challenging aspects of selling an information technology company is coming up with a business valuation. Sometimes the valuations provided by the market (translation - a completed transaction) defy all logic. This article discusses our approach to helping a buyer of an information technology company justify a strategic business valuation. Adobe Photoshop Software: The Latest and Greatest Version 7  By : Andrew James There are a lot of different photo editing software suites out there, from the ultra-basic programs bundled with Microsoft Windows to professional-level software programs running hundreds or even thousands of dollars. Though there are a lot of options, Adobe Photoshop software has become the standard for many photographers, both amateur and professional, for good reason An Sneak Peek into the Modzilla Genealogy  By : Jay Moncliff Misspelt words often brings about confusion; it's a humble effort to clear the same on Modzilla Are You Truly Getting Online Savings?  By : Many people say that you can get some of the best deals possible only on the internet. However, you have to pay extra attention to certain aspects to ensure that you are truly getting the savings you deserve. Automate Manual Tasks With Microsoft Office Macros  By : Rich Talbot Are you familiar with the phrase 'all the gear, but no idea'? This is very fitting for many Microsoft Office owners. As I'm sure most of you will agree, Microsoft products can be extremely powerful but at times incredibly frustrating too. Basic Computer Training: Do we all need it ?  By : Andrew James We live in something called the world of electronics. Okay, maybe I just coined that phrase, but it sounds legit, doesn't it? I mean, think about it, we use machines and electronics for everything from ordering a pizza, to sending a letter. How did we ever exist without them? This is the prime reason why everyone should acquire some basic computer training Benefits of Digital Linear Tape Drives  By : John Morris In our world where data is power, large companies put a high priority on their data back-up and data storage. Unfortunately, this kind of data storage is typically very expensive and impractical for the small home PC user... Benefits Of IT Outsourcing  By : Wolfgang Jaegel Information Technology Outsourcing (ITO) is a smart strategy adopted by many companies, from small to big business organizations, to effectively carry out their business functions, thereby achieving their business goals. Blogging - an Introduction  By : Joshua Watson Blogging is mainstream now but, most people don't truly understand what they are and how to use them. Blogging - an Introduction  By : Joshua Watson Blogging is mainstream now but, most people don't truly understand what they are and how to use them. Bring Business To Life With Web Conferencing  By : Ben Franklin This technology is very cheap and saves time as well as cost and is very environmental friendly as well. Building vs Outsourcing Your Data Center  By : Fred Mapp What are world-class data centers doing to operate more efficiently and cost-effectively than their peers? Burning DVD's: The Storage Revolution Is Here  By : Andrew James With the madness of DVDs these days, more and more people are taking advantage of their home computers. The digital versatile discs can be downloaded to our laptops with the push of a button. We can actually create DVDs of our own Canon Bubblejet Printer Technologies  By : Michael Stollery The differences between an inkjet printer and bubblejet printer CD Duplication: What Is It And How Does It Work?  By : Andrew James Many times, when people think of CD duplication, they think of something that is not legal. There are some many articles in the newspapers today dealing with issues of copyright infringement and CD duplication. This is true especially with music, dvds, and computer software. However, CD duplication is legal and also many times is a needed service Comedy Podcast  By : Mayoor Patel Comedy podcasts and how artists such are comedians are utilising podcasting to reach a bigger audience. Computer Based Training In A Changing World  By : Andrew James The world today is rather different than it was 20 years ago. While so many things used to run on manual labor, computers have certainly changed the way we do things. In fact, computer based training is almost essential in every field there is. Think about it. How many jobs do you know of that never use computers? I can only come up with a few Computer Information Technology: Biotech Is The Way To Go  By : Andrew James There are hundreds, if not thousands of places which tell you that can get your bachelor's degree in computer information technology online, but really, it's not the most prudent career move anymore. Computer Television Is The Wave Of The Future  By : Ray La Foy What can be found through pc television is amazing, too. From local shows to international news broadcast directly from the country of origin, there's never a shortage of things to watch. Create a Podcast  By : Mayoor Patel The elements required when creating a podcast Create a Podcast for Your Site  By : Mayoor Patel The essentials of creating apodcast for your website or blog. Customer Support Software: The Tool That Will Change Your Life?  By : Gary Jezorski The main reason why you are here is because you're looking for a customer support software and you want to stop doing so much support. Data Centers And The 100% Uptime Guarantee  By : Fred Mapp A number of data centers are now guaranteeing "100% Uptime" in their advertising and marketing materials. The purpose of this article is to help you define the concept of the 100% uptime guarantee and how it applies to your online business. Data Recovery: The Importance Of Testing Disaster Recovery Plans  By : T J Madigan A saturated number of companies are relying too much on the data recovery plans that they have. They falsely think that their data recovery measures are working just fine when in fact, no one knows for sure just how they work or how they are implemented. Details Of USB Turntables  By : Chris Channing As technology has proven the vinyl record long outdated, it has since given vinyl record owners a means of converting their precious audio contained in vinyl records onto a digital media. Not only will this extend the life of the audio in question, but amazing advances in technology can even repair damage that has already been done. Dial For IT Support Service  By : Ajeet Khurana When we buy any electronic item we make sure that to have some source where we can reach when we face problems with the appliance. This of course relieves us from unnecessary tension. Don't Steal Someone Else's (Domain) Name!  By : Tom Sample Getting a good domain name is very important to the success of any site. A solid domain search prior to creating the site can really help in getting a name that's ideal for your purposes. Download Music to Apple iPhone  By : uttoranthewriter In this article you are going to find out how you can transfer music to your apple iPhone Email And The Future  By : Obinna Heche Nowadays, techies use both fax machines and email in the day to day affairs and both are taken for granted. Each has its own distinctions, yet both basic perform the same function. Even You Can Benefit From Online Trading, And Make A Fortune!  By : Tom Sample Smart investors use online trading to their advantage and adopt some of the philosophies of long-term investors. Day trading can be fun, but it can be a risky battle, so a more holistic approach can be a bit smarter to adopt. Everything You Need To Know About Payroll Software  By : Shaun Parker A look at the ways in which payroll software can make life easier for you. Find a Fish Tank Screen Saver Today  By : Keith Londrie Does your computer need to be spruced up a little bit? When your screen saver comes on, are you greeted by a plain black screen or the windows icon that came with your computer? Doesn't this get to be boring? FOUNDATION OF MICROSOFT  By : microsoft2u MITS (Micro Instrumentation and Telemetry Systems) of Albuquerque, New Mexico, announced the MITS Altair 8800 on the cover of the 1st January 1975 issue of Popular Electronics. The MITS Altair inspired a new generation of technology enthusiasts, including Bill Gates and Paul Allen, who were among the first of these early hobbyists to realize that the key to the future of personal computing lay in the unlimited potential of software. On the cover is a mockup of the MITS Altair, the first personal computer. Allen, employed by Honeywell and his friend Bill Gates, a sophomore at Harvard, immediately set out to adapt BASIC( Biginner’ All-Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code ) for the machine, working in marathon 24-hour sessions. Jan 2, Bill Gates and Paul Allen complete BASIC. They license BASIC to their first customer, MITS of Albuquerque, New Mexico, the manufacturer of the Altair 8800 personal computer. This is the first computer language program written for a personal computerMarch 7, The MITS Altair newsletter, Computer Notes, declares, "Altair BASIC -- Up and Running." July 1, Bill Gates' and Paul Allen's BASIC officially ships as version 2.0 in both 4K and 8K editions. July 22, Paul Allen and Bill Gates sign a licensing agreement with MITS regarding the BASIC Interpreter. Microsoft is not yet an official partnership. In fact, the name has not even been chosen. Nov 29, In a letter to Paul Allen, Bill Gates uses the name "Micro-soft" to refer to their (60/40)(3) Partnership. This is the earliest known written reference. Stats---Revenues: $16,005. Employees: 3(Allen, Bill Gates, and Ric Weiland) Foxfire Browser The Guardian Angel in an Electronic Form  By : Jay Moncliff Mozilla Firefox, often mistaken as the Mozilla Foxfire browser, is a graphical web browser primarily developed by the Mozilla Corporation. A large number of external contributors also aided in its advent. Officially abbreviated as Fx and FF started as one of the Navigator browser components of the Mozilla Application Suite. Generating New Ideas For A Productive Job Script  By : Ron McNeil Efforts to differentiate a job script from the myriad of others already in existence are never in vain. But these efforts aren't always easy to make. At one extreme, the characteristics of a standard job script contribute to a welcomed stable working environment. Generating New Ideas For A Productive Job Script  By : Ron McNeil Efforts to differentiate a job script from the myriad of others already in existence are never in vain. But these efforts aren't always easy to make. At one extreme, the characteristics of a standard job script contribute to a welcomed stable working environment. Google Sets Sights on RFID  By : J.D. Carr Insider news has been released about a future program that Google is currently working on. The company is currently developing a program that will make literally everything in the world accessible at the click of a button. Grid Computing  By : Sandro Azzopardi 47% of the CEO's of the US's fastest growing companies believe that their most critical success factor is having flexible strategies to respond to accelerating business changes. Information Systems still tend to ignore this need for flexibility and at times are hard to scale and customise. Hard Drive Recovery May Not Always Be Possible  By : T J Madigan As computer technology grew, computers become a necessity for most of us. However, only few are well-informed about the hard drive recovery and hard drive data recovery when it comes to computers. Many were told that hard drive recovery is so easy and that storing data on a hard drive is one hundred percent safe, but this is not always the case. Help Desk: The Solution To All Your IT Nightmares  By : Andrew James Technology such as the Help Desk covered in this article are rapidly changing our world in many ways and becoming more affordable for the average person High Definition Television-What you need to Know  By : Constantine Balbozar High definition television has become increasingly popular amongst consumers primarily due to the decrease in prices of high definition televisions sets. There are a few things you need to know before you embark to your nearby electronics store and acquire one of those HDTV’s. How Do Barcode Scanners Work?  By : John Barth Find out how barcode scanners work. This article will provide an complete understanding of how ccd barcode scanners and laser scanners work. How To Choose The Right Colocation Center  By : Fred Mapp Looking for a data center? This article is designed to provide you with some useful tips to consider when choosing a site to meet your colocation needs. Specific requirements may vary from organization to organization however, the following information includes helpful and important items that everyone should bear in mind. How to do business with information technology  By : Sunil kumar singh When people hear the term Information Technology or IT, the first thing that comes to their mind are puzzling programs, confusing codes, and alike. Information Technology is a vast field. It usually deals with tangible computer wares and software applications. The industry of Information Technology is definitely one of the fast changing industries today. Every year there are new innovations, new developments and new studies regarding the information systems that are based from the computer. Therefore it opens a lot of opportunities for employment, career options and of course, profit. Information Technology is an excellent gateway to earn not only extra income but huge amount of cold cash as well. How to Fix a Broken iPod  By : Alexandru Have you had these problems going on with your iPod? Then this method just might make your iPod start working again! How to put roms on your iPod touch  By : Steven Wade You may be new to this subject or a pro just looking for rom addresses. In this guide I'll show you simply how to upload roms on to you iPod touch. Okay some sites install the roms for you automatically but for all of you who can't get this going here is a manual guide. How To Regain Your Computer's Peak Performance  By : otis Cooper Learn what to do to regain your computer's peek performance and keep iy running smoothly How You Can Add A USB 2.0 Hub To Your Computer  By : otis Cooper Learn how to connect other devices to your computer using the USB 2.0 Hub.Understand the differences detween the USB 1.0 and USB 2.0 Importance of IT Systems Management Service  By : Wolfgang Jaegel Information Systems is the heart of any business. Factors such as globalization and outsourcing have led to increased demand for an effectual IT environment. A good server system is key to handle an enterprise's business activities smoothly and effectively. It Is True That Cookies Pose A Serious Security Risk?  By : Andres Berger Many times while visiting web sites, cookies are written in your PC. Learn if this information could pose some risk to you. IT Support Has Come A Long Way  By : Ajeet Khurana With the change in technology everything seems to be changed now. This change however has been a good one, especially when it comes to IT support. IT Support: What Is It?  By : Ajeet Khurana We are surrounded by technology and we know that there are chances of us getting lost in there. IT support service is a boon as it helps us to complete our work faster and also relieves us from problem solving. Keyboard Shortcuts  By : ameen kamadia Shortcuts and computer user can use to save time and energy. Laptop Computers  By : John Pawlett In my opinion, lap top computers are the best technological conveniences of our time. Learn How To Connect Two Computers To Broadband  By : otis Cooper Have two or more computers in your home.Learn how to connect them both to a broadband connection. Learn Podcast Spanish  By : Mayoor Patel Learning the most popular european anguage with the aid of podcasting Leveraging Your Untapped Storage  By : Joe Mullich Most companies have massive amounts of unused and underutilized storage scattered across their enterprise, creating waste of resources, of IT time, and of money. Storage optimization can solve that problem. Local Amenities and Ideas for Tent Camping  By : Guy Morris Tent camping is one of the more popular styles of camping. It does not require renting a camping trailer, an RV and the extra expenses like gas which will be more expensive also. Those who choose not to purchase or rent an RV can still enjoy camping just as those who do, which is why tent camping remains so popular. Losing Ink On Your UL Approved Labels?  By : John Barth This article addresses a common issue with IT managers in manufacturers of UL product labels. Many IT personnel do not use the proper labels and ribbon to label the product. Find out the correct method. Macromedia Fireworks Mx Tutorial Guide  By : neil parnham Macrodedia Fireworks now known as Adobe Fireworks is one of the best known and used graphic applications for web authoring for both beginners and professionals alike, its ease of use yet powerful system can create stunning sites from scratch. Macromedia Fireworks Mx Tutorial Guide  By : neil parnham Macrodedia Fireworks now known as Adobe Fireworks is one of the best known and used graphic applications for web authoring for both beginners and professionals alike, its ease of use yet powerful system can create stunning sites from scratch. Make Your Data Centre More Environmentally-Friendly in Five Easy Steps  By : Shaun Parker We are all much more aware of our effects on the planet. This article looks at five simple things you can do to minimise the impact your data centre has on the environment. MCSE Training Or Marriage?  By : Anna Stenning Why marriage is not the be all and end all of life. One Bengali girl changes the way people percieve her as an unmarried woman doomed of spinsterhood into a successful career girl. Moore's Law - Is It The Kiss Of Death For Enterprise Technology?  By : Sandra Noble Are you stressed out and having "future shock" because of the speed of change? Technology is rapidly changing. Some say significant changes occur every 18 months. Should you despair about the time and cost it takes to keep up? Most Convincing Optical Drive  By : Christa Kowalczyk The optical refers to visualization, or the aptitude to see. In the central processing unit world, on the other hand, "optical" means the lasers, which can observe and then understand writing data on the optical discs. Multisourcing A Blueprint For Successful IT Sourcing  By : Wolfgang Jaegel Success in today's business environment is increasingly dependant on the development of more innovative and holistic sourcing strategies which attend to all the business's needs - both in the short and long term. Myths About Online PowerPoint Training Courses  By : Rich Talbot Do you believe online training is better than instructor-led training? We 'mythbust' the common thoughts on online elearning training. Netiquette Rules - OK?  By : Carolyn Moynihan Messaging techniques are so convenient it is easy to overlook the pitfalls of not communicating in real time. New Developments For Web Analytics In SEO  By : Catherine Harvey A look at new developments in the world of SEO to retrieve more user information and thus develop a web site accordingly. New York IT Consulting  By : Scott White Medium and small business IT departments of New York companies have faced and overcome many challenges including 911 and the resulting homeland security restrictions that ensued, however new, ubiquitous Web based information technology is perhaps the straw that breaks the camels back. Painpoints Of Organizations That Should Be Moving Towards A Multisourcing Procurement Model  By : Wolfgang Jaegel In spite of continued growth, an analysis of the outsourcing business in recent years reveals growing discontent with their sourcing relationships amongst clients. Increasingly, outsourcing agreements are being cancelled, not renewed or renegotiated due to dissatisfaction with price, service or quality. Printers Then and Now  By : Michael Stollery A Brief outline of the History of the Inkjet Printer Recruiting Software Will Help Your Business  By : Shaun Parker An account of the IT solutions that help your business to improve your recruitment strategy. Refurbished Goods - Old May Be Gold After All!  By : Jason Uvios Don't have the funds to buy a new car or want to upgrade your IT department? Wondering about the connection between these unrelated needs? The answer is refurbished or used goods. Today, these are widely sold and bought in the United States and the world over, despite concerns about reliability and safety. Relaxed And Trouble Free Shopping Online  By : With the many occasions that we have to shop for gifts how about giving hassle free online shopping a shot. Remote Laptop Data Backups  By : DataBackupExpert Notebook computers are the perfect tool for busy on-the-go executives -- powerful, compact and portable. But those same attributes make them vulnerable to a variety of data loss risks. Reverse Cell Phone Search  By : Julie Landry Tracking down the identity of an unknown caller is not as hard as you might think. Although you could find out the information you want for free, a lot of your success will depend on luck. Road Runner Is A Bird Too  By : Keith George Dial up connections for the internet is now passe. They are slow and when we need to look in to something really fast, this delay can be very irritating. Save Time And Money With IP Service Video Conferencing  By : Ben Franklin Try video conferencing over the Internet. All it takes is two computers, two desktop cameras and you're pretty much good to go. Save Your Website - Generate Traffic  By : Joshua Watson When people use the internet, they are very specific in their search terms and expectations. Placing your website in front of the right people at the right time will ensure your success. Search Engine Friendly CMS  By : Brian Vogt Getting Search Engine Friendly Urls To Work In Joomla/Mambo Searching For The Right IT Support In London  By : Anna Stenning Looking into technical support services and what to look out for when finding the right external agency. Spam Blockers When You Need Them The Most  By : Christa Kowalczyk Everything you need to know about spam filters. This article discusses more information on spam filters and how to choose the best ones for you. Spend Time Preparing Your MCSE Study Guide  By : Todd Moss Microsoft's Windows Server 2003 MCSE certification (Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer) is for professionals who analyze the business requirements and design and implement the infrastructure for business solutions based on the Microsoft Windows 2000 platform and Microsoft Windows Server System. This article provides tips to help you prepare an effective MCSE study guide. Tech Conservatives Should Seriously Consider Business Consulting  By : Art Gib In this day and age, with technology making such big steps every year, businesses that are not in the tech industry find themselves struggling with their networks, phones, and email systems. IT companies often are hired to put out fires or completely overhaul computer networking systems. Technology behind the EGG photo 360 Degree lens and 360 degree software.  By : prakashatl This is the absolutely unique optical device was developed out of mastery of the catadioptric processes and opto-electronics. This is compatible with most still and video digital cameras. It can be used easily by directly mounting on camera lens. It is different from Fisheye lens and panoramic lens. Text From PC To Cell Phone  By : Christa Kowalczyk Lower the cell phone bills like never before with the cell phone online message sender. Its now really easy and totally free to send messages to a mobile from your PC. Text To Speech Online  By : Keith Londrie Text to speech or the also called speech synthesis is the artificial production of a human voice. This technology has many applications such as improving accessibility for disabled people allowing visually impaired people or people with reading difficulties to listen to written works on a home computer, providing new services or even in the entertainment field. The Beauty of Podcast Directorys  By : Mayoor Patel where to find the bess podcast directories The Critical Path in Microsoft Project  By : Rich Talbot One of the fundamental concepts of project management is the critical path. What Is the Critical Path? What is a Critical Task? How do you track the Critical Path? The Elusive Practice of Search Engine Optimization  By : Jay Stockman Search engine optimization is an art that requires skill, and creativity, a synergy of original content, efficient marketing, and site analysis. These are the foundations for a successful search engine optimization campaign. The Importance Of Reinforcing Legalities Surrounding Job Software  By : Ron McNeil As we enter a new age of communicating and working online, we're faced with new challenges that require more protections than what we've been presented with offline. Although some aspects of these online challenges are analogous to the offline environment.  1 | 2	Sign Up for a free account or learn more. Submit Articles Member Login Top Authors Most Popular Articles Submission Guidelines Ezine Notifications Article RSS Feeds New Stuff About Us Link to Us Contact Us Privacy Policy Terms of Service Blog Marketing Club Penguin News PodCast Marketing RSS Latest News Find summer camp jobs on MySummerCamps.com

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