6 Things You Need To Know About Acne

Acne is one of the most common skin diseases in the United States. In fact, nearly 17 million people in the United States suffer from acne. Acne is most typically found in teenagers and young adults, and people from all races are a target. Nearly 85 percent of people between the ages of 12 and 24 get acne at one time or another. For some, acne is not just a 'every now and then' problem; it is an on-going problem that can cause scarring and emotional damage. By the time we reach the age of 30, acne usually goes away; however, some people in their forties.. and even fifties... still get acne.

The process by which a pimple develops is highly intricate. The exact cause of pimple formation is unknown; however, we do know that a pore collapses on itself and blocks sebum (oil) from escaping. Scientists are working on figuring out why this process takes place in one sebaceous gland and not in others.

Hormones, diet, evolutionary biology, vitamin deficiency, and stress are factors in the cause of adult acne and teen acne. The real explanation may be a complex mix of many of these factors. Acne is not a serious health threat, but it can cause scars both physically and emotionally.

Somtimes the sebum (oil), body hair and skin cells clump together into a plug; then, swelling occurs when bacteria gets into the plug. Once the plug starts to break down, pimples appear.

Effective treatments for pimples are out there. Because we know that many factors cause pimples, our time is actually better spent finding and testing effective treatments.

While there are many different types of pimples, listed below are the most common types:

1. Whiteheads. These are pimples that stay under the surface of the skin.

2. Blackheads. These pimples rise to the skin's surface and look black. The black color is not from dirt.

3. Papules. Tender, small pink bumps that appear on the surface of the skin.

4. Pustules. Pimples that are red at the bottom and have pus on the top.

5. Nodules. These are large, painful, solid pimples that are deep in the skin.

6. Cysts. These deep, painful, pus-filled pimples can cause scars.

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